World Aquaculture 71 Oxoid Manual of Culture Media, Ingredients, and Other Laboratory Services. 1985. Oxoid Limited, UK. Pettibone,G.W. 1992. The use of lauryl sulfate broth containing 4-methylumbelliferyl-beta-D-glucoronide (MUG) to enumerate Escherichia coli from freshwater sediment. Letters in Applied Microbiology 15(5):190. Pinto, B., G. Pierotti, Canale and D. Reali. 1999. Characterization of ‘faecal streptococci’ as indicators of faecal pollution and distribution in the environment. Letters in Applied Microbiology 29(4):258-263. Sadek, S.S. 1984. Development de l’aquaculture en Egypt. Référence à la ferme de Reswa [Port Said] et proposition d’une politique nationale aquacole. Institut national Polytechnique de Toulouse, Ph.D. thesis. Shehadeh, Z. H. and I. Feidi. 1996. Aquaculture Development and Resource Limitations in Egypt. Aquaculture Newsletter No. 14. Twarowska, J.G., P.W.Westerman and T.M. Losordo. 1997. Water treatment and waste characterization evaluation of an intensive recirculating fish production system. Aquaculture Engineering 16: 133-147. WHO. 1989. Health guidelines for the use of wastewater in agriculture and aquaculture. Technical Report Series 778. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. WHO. 1999.Food safety issues associated with products from aquaculture. Technical Report Series 883 of a joint FAO/NACA/WHO study group. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. Egyptian Fish Farms (Continued from page 21) Nevertheless, there are real opportunities for turning wastes into useful products. Many industrial sectors, such as fishmeal producers, mink farms and biodiesel producers are interested in using those wastes or byproducts as raw materials for their processes. The correct management of wastes will show economic benefits, or at a minimum the management costs will be covered. If we want to assure the future of the aquaculture, it is necessary to help the sector overcome the difficulties they have to face, from the economic and environmental point of view, and correct waste treatment is a first step in that direction. Notes 1AZTI-Tecnalia,Txatxarramendi z/g, 48395 Sukarrieta, Spain. +34 94 9029400. e-mail: aesturo@suk.azti.es References Cho, C. Y. 2006. Evaluation of faro feeding practices to reduce aquaculture wastes compared with theoretical model predictions. A field observation in Canadian trout farm. XII International Symposium Fish Nutrition and Feeding, Biarritz, France. de Sena, R. F., A.Claudino, K. Moretti, I.C.P Bonfanti, R.F.P.M. Moreira and H.J. Jose. In Press. Biofuel application of biomass obtained from a meat industry wastewater plant through the flotation process--A case study. Resources, Conservation and Recycling. Dobrzanski, Zbigniew P. B. and Iwaniuk Zbigniew. 2002. Evaluation of the chemical composition of fish oil: a byproduct from fish processing plants. Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Institute 2002(1):38-46. Henningsson, S., K. Hyde, A. Smith and M. Campbell. 2004. The value of resource efficiency in the food industry: a waste minimisation project in East Anglia, UK. Journal of Cleaner Production 12(5):504-512. Regulation (EC) No 1774/2002 laying down health rules concerning animal by-products not intended for human consumption. SEPA (Scottish Environmental Protection Agency). 2005. Aquaculture: Waste Minimisation Guide, Scottish Environment Protection Agency. U.K. SFIA (Sea Fish Industry Authority). 1999. Guidance for Fish Processors on Water and Effluent Minimisation. United Kingdom. Advertisers Index AQUACULTURE AMERICA 2010.............................................49 Aquaculture Systems Technology........................ Inside Back Cover Aquaculture Without Frontieirs....................................................56 Aquafauna Biomarine...................................................................17 Aquatic Eco-Systems, Inc..............................................................39 AREA............................................................................Back Cover Argent Laboratories............................................Inside Front Cover aova Technologies.........................................................................31 Asian Pacific Aquaculture 2009.....................................................40 Australasian Aquaculture 2010.....................................................33 Firestone Specialty Products.........................................................25 Fish Breeding Association of Taiwan............................................34 Northern Aquaculture...................................................................37 Primary Industries and Resoures SA.............................................15 University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff.............................................30 University of Stirling......................................................................8 USAS Sponsored Publications......................................................67 WAS Online Store.........................................................................43 WAS Future Meetings...................................................................64 WORLD AQUACULTURE 2009.................................................44
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