24 March 2012 version rates of hatchery-reared mutton snapper Lutjanus analis cultured in floating net cages. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society, 33(3):349-357. Botero, J.A. and F.J. Ospina. 2003.Crecimiento de juveniles de pargo palmero Lutjanus analis (Cüvier) en jaulas flotantes en Islas del Rosario, Caribe colombiano. Boletim Invemar 31(1):205 – 217. Brugger, A.M. 1995. Piscicultura marinha. Panorama da Aqüicultura 5(28)6-11. Cabrera, B.T., C.J. Rosas and Q.J. Millán. 1997. Reproducción y desarrolo larvário del pargo dientón (Lutjanus griseus L. 1758) (Pisces:Lutjanidae) cultivado em cautiveiro. Caribbean Journal of Science 33(3):239-245. Castillo-Vargasmachuca, S., J.T.P. Palafox, E.C. Ortíz and J.L.A. Figueroa. 2007. Effect of the initial stocking body weight on growth of spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus (Steindachner, 1869) in marine floating cages. Revista de biología marina y oceanografía 42(3):261-267. Cavalli, R.O. and S. Hamilton. 2007. A piscicultura marinha no Brasil. Afinal, quais as espécies boas para cultivar? Panorama da Aqüicultura 17(104):50-55. Cervigón, F. 1993. Los Peces Marinos de Venezuela. Fundación Científica LosRoques, Caracas, Venezuela, v. 2. Claro, R. and K.C. Lindeman. 2008. Biología y manejo de los pargos (Lutjanidae) en el Atlántico occidental. Instituto de Oceanología, CITMA, La Habana, Cuba. Fagundes Netto, E.B. and D.D. Benetti. 1984.Noções sobre o crescimento e perspectivas de cultivo da garoupa-verdadeira (Epinephelus guaza, Linnaeus, 1758) Pisces, Serranidae. Anais Simpósio Bras. Aquicul. III. São Carlos/SP, Grilled cubera snapper: A typical meal at Florianópolis, Brazil. Feed conversion rates (FCR), were better than those obtained by Rios Filho (2001) in a culture of L. analis using different types of food (FCR from 5.09 to 26.9), but similar to those obtained by Sanches et al. (2007), who suggested that FCR between 3 and 5.1 could be expected when using bycatch in marine fish farms. Conclusions The cubera snapper, L. cyanopterus, can adapt well to culture, confirming their potential for marine fish farming. Notes 1Instituto de Pesca, APTA, SAA, Av. Cais do Porto, 2275. Ubatuba/SP, Brazil *Corresponding author: esanches@pesca. sp.gov.br; phone/fax: (+55) 12-38333017 2 Laboratório de Peixes Marinhos, Depto. de Aquicultura, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, SC, Brazil. 88040-900 Acknowledgments We thank the Brazilian agencies CNPq and CAPES for support to the project through scholarships to the students of the Postgraduate Program in Aquaculture and all of the students involved with technical assistance during the experiment and the Marine Fish Laboratory (LAPMAR) for providing materials and premises for this study and all reviewers for valuable comments on manuscript. References Allen, G.R. 1985. Snappers of the World. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO, Rome, Italy. Araujo, C.C.V., D.M. Rosa, J.M. Fernandes, L.V. Ripoli and W. Krohling. 2008. Composição e estrutura da comunidade de peixes de uma praia arenosa da Ilha do Frade, Vitória, Espírito Santo. Iheringia, Série Zoologia 98(1):129135. Benetti, D.D., J.A. Matera, O.M. Stevens, J.F. Alarcón, M.W. Feeley, F.J. Rotman, Y. Minemoto, G. Banner-Stevens, J. Fanke, S. Zimmerman and L. Eldridge. 2002. Growth, survival and feed conFigueiredo, J.L. and N.A. Menezes. 2000. Manual de peixes marinhos do Sudeste do Brasil. São Paulo: Museu de Zoologia/USP. González-Sansón, G. and C. Aguilar Betancourt. 1986. Alimentación natural de algunas especies de peces en el sistema lagunar El Ciego, Tunas de Zaza, Cuba. Revista de Investigación Marina 7(1):65-73. IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources). 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.1. www.iucnredlist. org (accessed March 2010). Kadison, E., R.S. Nemeth, S. HerzliebAND J. Blondeau. 2006 Temporal and spatial dynamics of Lutjanus cyanopterus (Pisces: Lutjanidae) and L. jocu spawning aggregations in the United States Virgin Islands. Revista Biologia Tropical 54(3):69-78. Magalhães, S.R., B.P. Ferreira and T. Fredou. 2003. A pesca de lutjanídeos no Nordeste do Brasil: histórico das pescarias, características das espécies e relevância para o manejo. Boletim Técnico Científico, CEPENE 11(1):35-44. Moura, R.L. and K.C. Lindeman. 2007. A new species of snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) from Brazil, with comments on the distribution of Lutjanus griseus and Lutjanus apodus. Zootaxa 1422:31-43. Riley, K.L., C.G. Holladay, E.J. Chesney and T.R. Tiersch. 2004. Cryopreservation of sperm of red snapper Lutjanus campechanus. Aquaculture 238(1):183194. Rios Filho, J.E. 2001. Cultivo da cioba Lutjanus analis em tanques-rede utilizando diferentes tipos de alimento. Tropical Oceanography 29(1):87-116. Sanches, E.G. 2007. Piscicultura marinha no Brasil: uma alternativa de produção e conservação. Aquicultura & Pesca 34:16-22 Sanches, E.G., V.G. Azevedo and M.R. Costa. 2007. Criação da garoupa-verdadeira Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe, 1834) (Teleostei, Serranidae) alimentada com rejeito de pesca e ração úmida em tanques-rede. Atlântica 29(1):121126. Watanabe, W., S. Ellis and J. Chaves. 2001. Effects of dietary lipid and energy to protein ratio on growth and feed utilization of juvenile mutton snapper Lutjanus analis fed isonitrogenous diets at two temperatures. Journal of World Aquaculture Society 32: 30-40.
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