WWW.WAS.ORG • WORLD AQUACULTURE • JUNE 2018 37 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2000 2010 2025 2020 2005 2016 21,282 16,946 14,365 Figure 9. Reported global production of Chinese fed carps and estimated feed usage from 2000 to 2025. thousand t Total Chinese carp production was 15,088,952 t in 2016, increasing at an average APR of 4.7%/year since 2000, valued at US$ 34.6 billion (FAO 2018) 15,089 17,652 20,464 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2000 2010 2025 2020 2005 2016 15,203 11,318 9,126 Figure 10. Reported global production of tilapia and estimated feed usage from 2000 to 2025. thousand t Total tilapia production was 5,898,752 t in 2016 increasing at an average APR of 10.5%/year since 2000, valued at US$ 11.3 billion (FAO 2018) 5,899 7,446 9,502 FIGURE 9. Reported global production of Chinese fed carps and estimated feed usage from 2000 to 2025. FIGURE 10. Reported global production of tilapia and estimated feed usage from 2000 to 2025. Year 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2020 2025 TABLE 3. Continued TILAPIA: total production was 5,898,752 tonnes (mt) in 2016, with average APR of 10.5%/year since 2000, and a total farm gate value of US $ 11.3 billion in 2016 (FAO, 2018). Total production1 1,190 1,302 1,417 1,587 1,795 1,992 2,234 2,554 2,826 3,109 3,541 3,996 4,562 4,885 5,315 5,693 5,899 7,446 9,502 Percent on feeds3 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 95 100 Species EFCR4 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 Growth (%/year)2 14.7 9.4 8.2 12.0 13.1 11.0 12.1 14.3 10.6 10.0 13.9 12.8 14.2 7.1 8.8 7.1 3.6 6.0 5.0 MAJOR SPECIES PRODUCED IN 2016 Nile tilapia 4,199,567 mt (71.2%) Tilapias nei 1,177,350 mt (20.0%) Blue-Nile tilapia hybrid 466,005 mt (7.9%) Mozambique tilapia 38,553 mt Tilapia shiranus 4,851 mt Three spotted tilapia 4,151 mt Blue tilapia 3,179 mt Red breast tilapia 3,142 mt Longfin tilapia 1,100 mt MAJOR COUNTRY PRODUCERS IN 2016 China 1,866,381 mt (31.6%) Indonesia 1,187,812 mt (20.1%) Egypt 940,309 mt (15.9%) Bangladesh 342,567 mt (5.8%) Philippines 259,045 mt (4.4%) Brazil 239,091 mt (4.0%) Thailand 208,144 mt (3.5%) Viet Nam 183,817 mt (3.1%) Uganda 74,654 mt Taiwan 63,028 mt Colombia 81,800 mt Mexico 58,191 mt Total feeds used5 1,696 1,880 1,953 2,215 2,530 2,852 3,056 3,493 3,948 4,440 5,117 5,842 6,747 7,308 8,042 8,710 9,126 11,318 15,203
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