WWW.WAS.ORG • WORLD AQUACULTURE • JUNE 2018 39 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2000 2010 2025 2020 2005 2016 4,259 3,674 3,141 Figure 13. Reported global production of salmon and estimated feed usage from 2000 to 2025. thousand t Total salmon production was 2,414,586 t in 2016, increasing at an average APR of 5.5%/year since 2000, valued at US$ 15.38 billion (FAO 2018) 2,415 2,826 3,276 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2000 2010 2025 2020 2005 2016 5,974 4,715 3,781 Figure 14. Reported global production of marine fishes and estimated feed usage from 2000 to 2025. thousand t Total marine fish production was 2,745,874 t in 2016, increasing at an average APR of 6.7%/year since 2000, valued at US$ 12.28 billion (FAO 2018) 2,746 3,467 4,425 FIGURE 13. Reported global production of salmon and estimated feed usage from 2000 to 2025. FIGURE 14. Reported global production of marine fishes and estimated feed usage from 2000 to 2025. Year 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2020 2025 TABLE 3. Continued OTHER miscellaneous freshwater and diadromous fish species: total production was 2,508,424 tonnes (mt) in 2016, with average APR of 14.6%/year since 2000, and a total farm gate value of US $ 11.08 billion in 2016 (FAO, 2018) Total production1 282 240 286 760 871 979 1,101 1,234 1,295 1,429 1,556 1,730 1,943 2,151 2,308 2,320 2,508 3,165 4,038 Percent on feeds3 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 35 37 40 42 50 60 Species EFCR4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 Growth (%/year)2 7.5 -14.9 19.2 166 14.6 12.4 12.5 12.1 4.9 10.3 8.9 11.2 12.3 10.7 7.3 0.5 8.1 6.0 5.0 MAJOR SPECIES PRODUCED IN 2016 Snakehead 518,207 mt (20.7%) Asian swamp eel 386,179 mt (15.4%) Largemouth black bass 376,070 mt (15.0%) Mandarin fish 304,929 mt (12.2%) Pirapatinga 288,567 mt (11.5%) Giant gourami 153,306 mt (6.1%) Cachama 142,135 mt (5.7%) Climbing perch 59,326 mt (2.4%) Barramundi 56,933 mt (2.3%) Indonesian snakehead 41,236 mt (1.6%) Tambacu hybrid 36,900 mt (1.5%) Snakeskin gourami 35,711 mt (1.4%) Striped snakehead 21,721 mt Pacu 15,847 mt Nile perch 15,624 mt MAJOR COUNTRY PRODUCERS IN 2016 China 1,694,674 mt (67.6%) Indonesia 309,653 mt (12.3%) Brazil 227,110 mt (9.0%) Bangladesh 59,730 mt (2.4%) Nigeria 46,537 mt (1.8%) Viet Nam 35,200 mt (1.4%) Cambodia 32,240 mt (1.3%) Myanmar 28,401 mt (1.2%) Colombia 25,405 mt (1.0%) Total feeds used5 56 58 80 243 314 392 484 592 673 800 934 1,107 1,189 1,355 1,537 1,578 1,791 2,532 3,634
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