Aquaculture 2022

February 28 - March 4, 2022

San Diego, California

UNDERSTANDING HOW GROWTH AND YIELD VARY WITH RESPECT TO DENSITY FOR THE ATLANTIC SEA SCALLOP

Sally A. Roman*, David B. Rudders, Roger Mann, and Kaitlyn Clark

Virginia Institute of Marine Science, William & Mary, P. O. Box 1346 Gloucester Point, Virginia, 23062, United States

saroman@vims.edu

 



A two-year study was conducted, beginning in 2018, to understand the effect of density on the biological processes of the Atlantic sea scallop, Placopecten magellanicus .  Quarterly sampling  was conducted in two study areas of the resource, referred to as the Elephant Trunk Flex and Nantucket Lightship, where extreme recruitment events were observed in 2012 and 2013.  Data collected included total scallop catch, as well as individual  sea scallop length measurements, adductor muscle, gonad, and viscera weights, sex, reproductive stage, and shell samples for ageing.  Data were analyzed to assess the impact of density on growth and yield using several methods.  Generalized additive models were developed to model the relationship between catch-at-length and density (Figure 1) .  Growth data collected from shell samples were analyzed with  a  von Bertalanffy  growth model.  Finally, shell height  versus  meat weight relationships were estimated that incorporated several variables including  density, study area, and depth (Figure 2).  All analyses indicated density in combination with settlement at depth in potentially marginal habitat contributed to reductions in growth and  yield.