Aquaculture 2022

February 28 - March 4, 2022

San Diego, California

ECONOMIC RISK OF CATFISH PRODUCTION STRATEGIES

 

 Morgan Cheatham*, Ganesh Kumar

Thad Cochran National Warmwater Aquaculture Center,

Delta Research and Extension Center,

Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Aquaculture,

Mississippi State University, Stoneville, MS 38756

mcc362@msstate.edu



U.S. c atfish farming practices have evolved with  the dynamic needs of markets  and recent studies showing a general trend of intensification of culture practices .  Increased production intensity has resulted in greater economic risk stemming from financial, production, and market sources. This research quantifies and compares the economi c  risk of different commercial catfish farming practices using data  from over 330 commercial ponds  from  38 farms. Standardized enterprise budgets for various identified catfish farming strategies were used to  perform  risk simulations.  Economic analysis  employing iterative Monte Carlo simulations was performed using Crystal Ball® to develop cumulative probability distributions of breakeven price above total cost (BEP/TC)  for  six  identified catfish production strategies .  The analysis identified factors such as fish yield, feed conversion ratio, feed prices, and fish prices as important variables affecting economic risk. S tochastic ranking of commercial catfish farming strategies found  intensive production technologies to be stochastically dominant over less intensive production practices . Productivity enhancement measures that target feed management and  yields have  the potential to improve profitability and reduce risk.